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DR Congo Workers for Feronia made Impotent By Pesticides - HRW
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DR Congo workers for Feronia made impotent by pesticides - HRW

25 November 2019

Workers exposed to pesticides at a UK-funded company in the Democratic Republic of Congo have actually suffered becoming impotent, a rights group has actually stated.

Feronia, which controls DR Congo's palm-oil sector, had failed to offer employees sufficient protective devices, Human Rights Watch (HRW) stated.

The UK federal government's development bank, CDC, owns 38% of Feronia in DR Congo.

It said Feronia had invested greatly in protective devices and all workers were required to wear it.

Feronia, a Canadian-based company, stated it was committed to running to global standards.
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The company added that it had spent $360,000 (₤ 280,000) on personal protective equipment in the last 3 years, which employees had been trained to utilize, and it had actually executed a policy requiring the devices to be used in the workplace.
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Feronia and its regional subsidiary, Plantations et Huileries du Congo (PHC), utilize countless workers at palm oil plantations in DR Congo.

PHC has received countless dollars from the development banks of Belgium, Germany, the Netherlands and the UK.

"These banks can play an essential role promoting development, but they are undermining their objective by failing to guarantee the company they finance appreciates the rights of its workers and communities on the plantations," HRW scientist Luciana Téllez-Chávez said.

What is HRW's evidence?

In a report entitled A Hazardous Mix of Abuses on Congo's Oil Palm Plantations, external, HRW said it had interviewed more than 40 workers and two-thirds of them "informed us that they had actually become impotent considering that they started the job".
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Impotence - in addition to shortness of breath, headaches, and weight reduction that the workers grumbled about - were illness "constant with exposure to pesticides in basic, as explained in scientific literature", HRW said.

"Many [also] suffered from skin irritation, itching, blisters, eye problems, or blurred vision - all symptoms that follow what scientific texts and the items' labels refer to as health consequences of exposure to these pesticides," the rights group .
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Ms Téllez-Chávez stated workers who had actually been talked to had permeable cotton overalls - not the waterproof overalls.
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"If pesticides accidentally spilled, the toxic liquid would likely touch their skin," she included.
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What else does HRW say?
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At the Yaligimba plantation, the company dumped the waste from its palm oil mill next to employees' homes.

The effluents formed a "foul-smelling stream", and eventually flowed into a natural pond where ladies and children bathe and wash cooking utensils.

"Residents of a town of a number of hundred individuals downstream informed us the river was their only source of drinking water," Ms Téllez-Chávez stated.
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If uncontrolled and unattended, effluent-dumping might eventually likewise cause fish to suffocate and pass away, or trigger big growths of algae that might negatively affect the health of individuals who came into contact with contaminated water or consumed tainted fish, HRW included.

The rights group also accused Feronia of paying "severe poverty" earnings, saying women were the lowest-paid, with some earning as low as $7.30 a month event fruit.

HRW said the advancement banks need to ensure business they purchase pay living earnings to their workers.

What is the UK advancement bank's reaction?

In a statement, CDC stated: "Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is an organic mix of natural waste oils and fats and has been discharged into rivers considering that the plantation came into being in 1911 and does not threaten human health.

"A treatment plant for POME represents a multimillion dollar investment - cash that the company has chosen rather to invest on real estate, clean water provision, health care and instructional centers for staff members, their families and other members of the regional communities.
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"It is the goal of the business to develop treatment plants for POME, however is sadly not in a financial position to do so presently as it continues to make heavy losses.

"In addition, the company has reconditioned or dug 72 brand-new boreholes for the arrangement of clean water in the last six years."

What does Feronia say?

The company said working conditions had actually improved considerably given that the involvement of the European banks in 2013.

Employees were now paid substantially more than the minimum wage for agriculture in DR Congo and the typical employee earned $3.30 each day - higher than what a regional instructor would earn, it stated.

It likewise verified that it had invested considerably in access to safe drinking water.

"Feronia runs on a social required with regional communities. Without their assistance we would not have the ability to work. We acknowledge that there is still a good deal to be done and are dedicated to running to international standards. We will continue to work tirelessly to attain these objectives," the business included a declaration.

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