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Frederick Chen 2024-10-03 19:17:29 +08:00
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commit b64d31db74
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61
FZOI/Tad 蛋糕.cpp Normal file
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl "\n"
#define IMX LONG_LONG_MAX
#define IMN LONG_LONG_MIN
using namespace std;
/* toothless. #17 */
const int N = 1e7 + 10;
const int M = 2e3 + 5;
int n, m;
int a[1000000];
int qzh[1000000];
int st[1000000][25];
int lg[1000000];
void init()
{
lg[1] = 0;
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
{
lg[i] = lg[i / 2] + 1;
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
st[i][0] = qzh[i];
}
for (int k = 1; k <= lg[m]; k++)
{
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
st[i][k] = max(st[i][k - 1], st[min(i + (1 << (k - 1)), n)][k - 1]);
}
}
}
int quary(int l, int r)
{
int k = lg[r - l + 1];
return max(st[l][k], st[r - (1 << k) + 1][k]);
}
signed main()
{
cin >> n >> m;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
cin >> a[i];
qzh[i] = qzh[i - 1] + a[i];
}
int maxl = -INT_MIN;
init();
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
int r = min(i + m - 1, n);
int s = quary(i, r) - qzh[i - 1];
maxl = max(maxl, s);
}
cout << maxl;
return 0;
}

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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
using namespace std;
signed main()
{
int n, k;
cin >> n >> k;
vector<int> nums;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
char op;
cin >> op;
if (op == 'I')
{
int num;
cin >> num;
nums.push_back(num);
}
else if (op == 'Q')
{
if (nums.size() >= k)
{
sort(nums.begin(), nums.end(), greater<int>());
cout << nums[k - 1] << endl;
}
}
}
return 0;
}

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FZOI/grouping.cpp Normal file
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl "\n"
#define IMX LONG_LONG_MAX
#define IMN LONG_LONG_MIN
using namespace std;
/* toothless. #17 */
const int N = 1e7 + 10;
const int M = 2e3 + 5;
int n, mn = IMX;
int a[N];
signed main()
{
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i ++ )
{
cin >> a[i];
}
sort(a, a + n);
int cnt = 1;
for (int i = 1; i < n; i ++ )
{
if (a[i] == a[i - 1] + 1)
{
cnt ++ ;
}
else
{
mn = min(mn, cnt);
cnt = 1;
}
}
mn = min(mn, cnt);
cout << mn << endl;
return 0;
}

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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
using namespace std;
int n, k, cnt;
void dfs(int last, int sum, int cur)
{
if (cur == k)
{
if (sum == n)
cnt++;
return;
}
for (int i = last; sum + i * (k - cur) <= n; i++)
dfs(i, sum + i, cur + 1);
}
signed main()
{
cin >> n >> k ;
dfs(1, 0, 0);
cout << cnt ;
}

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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl "\n"
using namespace std;
const int N = 20005;
int n, heap[N], size;
void put(int t)
{
int p1, p2;
heap[ ++ size] = t;
p1 = size;
while(p1 > 1)
{
p2 = p1 / 2;
if(heap[p1] >= heap[p2]) return ;
swap(heap[p1], heap[p2]);
p1 = p2;
}
}
int out()
{
int p = 1, g, ans;
ans = heap[1];
heap[1] = heap[size -- ];
while(p * 2 <= size)
{
g = p * 2;
if(g < size && heap[g + 1] < heap[g]) g ++ ;
if(heap[p] <= heap[g]) return ans;
swap(heap[p], heap[g]);
p = g;
}
return ans;
}
signed main()
{
int ans = 0;
cin >> n ;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++ i)
{
int q;
cin >> q ;
put(q);
}
size = n;
while(size > 1)
{
int x = out(), y = out();
ans += (x + y);
put(x + y);
}
cout << ans ;
return 0;
}

29
FZOI/全排列问题.cpp Normal file
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
using namespace std;
int n, arr[1030], ans[10];
void dfs(int i, int s)
{
if (i > n)
{
for (int p = 1; p <= n; p++) printf("%5d", ans[p]);
cout << endl;
return;
}
for (int j = s; j > 0; j -= j & (-j))
{
int temp = j & (-j);
ans[i] = arr[temp];
dfs(i + 1, s - temp);
}
}
signed main()
{
cin >> n;
arr[1] = 1;
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
arr[1 << (i - 1)] = i;
dfs(1, (1 << n) - 1);
return 0;
}

56
FZOI/分身术.cpp Normal file
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl "\n"
#define fp(_a, _b, _c, _d) for (int _a = _b; _a <= _c; _a += _d)
#define fm(_a, _b, _c, _d) for (int _a = _b; _a <= _c; _a -= _d)
#define fin(_a, _b) for (int ss = 1; ss <= _a; ss++) cin >> _b[ss];
#define fout(_a, _b, _c) for (int ss = 1; ss <= _a; ss++) cout << _b[ss] << _c;
using namespace std;
/*
@author: BunDragon126
@link: https://www.setbun.com/
*/
const int N = 1e7 + 10;
const int M = 2e3 + 5;
int n, k;
vector<int> a(N), b(N);
deque<int> deque1, deque2;
signed main()
{
"toothless. #17";
cin >> n >> k;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++ i) cin >> a[i];
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++ i) cin >> b[i];
int mn = n + 1;
for (int l = 0, r = 0; r < n; ++ r)
{
while (!deque1.empty() && a[deque1.back()] >= a[r])
deque1.pop_back();
deque1.push_back(r);
while (!deque2.empty() && b[deque2.back()] <= b[r])
deque2.pop_back();
deque2.push_back(r);
while (a[deque1.front()] <= k && b[deque2.front()] > a[deque1.front()])
{
mn = min(mn, r - l + 1);
if (deque1.front() == l)
deque1.pop_front();
if (deque2.front() == l)
deque2.pop_front();
++ l;
}
}
if (mn == n + 1)
{
cout << "So Sad!" << endl;
}
else
{
cout << mn << endl;
}
return 0;
}

56
FZOI/四色问题.cpp Normal file
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#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 8;
int n;
int arr[MAXN][MAXN];
int color[MAXN];
int ans;
bool f(int v, int c)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
if (arr[v][i] && color[i] == c)
{
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
void dfs(int v)
{
if (v == n)
{
ans++;
return;
}
for (int c = 1; c <= 4; c++)
{
if (f(v, c))
{
color[v] = c;
dfs(v + 1);
color[v] = 0;
}
}
}
int main()
{
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
{
cin >> arr[i][j];
}
}
memset(color, 0, sizeof(color));
ans = 0;
dfs(0);
cout << ans << endl;
return 0;
}

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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl "\n"
using namespace std;
const int N = 20005;
int n, heap[N], size;
void add(int t)
{
int p1, p2;
heap[ ++ size] = t;
p1 = size;
while(p1 > 1)
{
p2 = p1 / 2;
if(heap[p1] >= heap[p2]) return ;
swap(heap[p1], heap[p2]);
p1 = p2;
}
}
void out()
{
int p = 1, g, ans;
ans = heap[1];
heap[1] = heap[size -- ];
while(p * 2 <= size)
{
g = p * 2;
if(g < size && heap[g + 1] < heap[g]) g ++ ;
if(heap[p] <= heap[g]) return ;
swap(heap[p], heap[g]);
p = g;
}
}
signed main()
{
int ans = 0;
cin >> n ;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++ i)
{
int q;
cin >> q ;
if(q == 1)
{
int x;
cin >> x;
add(x);
}
else if(q == 2) cout << heap[1] << endl ;
else out();
}
return 0;
}

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FZOI/奇怪的电梯.cpp Normal file
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
using namespace std;
int n, a, b, k[201], dis[201];
void dfs(int node, int step)
{
dis[node] = step;
int v = node - k[node];
if (1 <= v && step + 1 < dis[v])
dfs(v, step + 1);
v = node + k[node];
if (v <= n && step + 1 < dis[v])
dfs(v, step + 1);
return;
}
signed main()
{
memset(dis, 0x3f, sizeof(dis));
cin >> n >> a >> b;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
cin >> k[i];
dfs(a, 0);
if(dis[b] == 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f) cout << -1 << endl;
else cout << dis[b] << endl;
return 0;
}

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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 20;
int n;
int arr[MAXN][MAXN];
int mn;
void f()
{
mn = INT_MAX;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
int cnt = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
{
cnt += arr[j][i];
}
mn = min(mn, cnt);
}
}
signed main()
{
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
{
cin >> arr[i][j];
}
}
f();
cout << mn << endl;
return 0;
}

50
FZOI/括号匹配.cpp Normal file
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
using namespace std;
bool f(const string &s)
{
stack<char> st;
for (char c : s)
{
if (c == '(' || c == '[')
{
st.push(c);
}
else if (c == ')' || c == ']')
{
if (st.empty())
{
return false;
}
char top = st.top();
st.pop();
if ((c == ')' && top != '(') || (c == ']' && top != '['))
{
return false;
}
}
}
return st.empty();
}
signed main()
{
string s;
cin >> s;
if (f(s))
{
cout << "OK" << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "Wrong" << endl;
}
return 0;
}

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FZOI/数位递增数.cpp Normal file
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#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
bool isIncreasingNumber(int n) {
string num = to_string(n);
for (int i = 0; i < num.size() - 1; i++) {
if (num[i] > num[i + 1]) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
int main() {
int n;
cin >> n;
int count = 0;
for (int i = 10; i <= n; i++) {
if (isIncreasingNumber(i)) {
count++;
}
}
cout << count << endl;
return 0;
}

63
FZOI/最少步数.cpp Normal file
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
using namespace std;
const int N = 100;
const vector<pair<int, int>> knight_moves = {{2, 1}, {2, -1}, {-2, 1}, {-2, -1}, {1, 2}, {1, -2}, {-1, 2}, {-1, -2}};
const vector<pair<int, int>> elephant_moves = {{2, 2}, {2, -2}, {-2, 2}, {-2, -2}};
int bfs(int start_x, int start_y)
{
vector<vector<bool>> vis(N + 1, vector<bool>(N + 1, false));
queue<tuple<int, int, int>> que;
que.push({start_x, start_y, 0});
vis[start_x][start_y] = true;
while (!que.empty())
{
auto [x, y, steps] = que.front();
que.pop();
if (x == 1 && y == 1)
{
return steps;
}
for (const auto &move : knight_moves)
{
int nx = x + move.first;
int ny = y + move.second;
if (nx >= 1 && nx <= N && ny >= 1 && ny <= N && !vis[nx][ny])
{
vis[nx][ny] = true;
que.push({nx, ny, steps + 1});
}
}
for (const auto &move : elephant_moves)
{
int nx = x + move.first;
int ny = y + move.second;
if (nx >= 1 && nx <= N && ny >= 1 && ny <= N && !vis[nx][ny])
{
vis[nx][ny] = true;
que.push({nx, ny, steps + 1});
}
}
}
return -1;
}
signed main()
{
int x, y, x1, y1;
cin >> x >> y >> x1 >> y1;
int steps_A = bfs(x, y);
int steps_B = bfs(x1, y1);
cout << steps_A << endl;
cout << steps_B << endl;
return 0;
}

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FZOI/素数环.cpp Normal file
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 16;
int n;
int arr[MAXN];
bool vis[MAXN];
// 判断一个数是否为素数
bool check(int num)
{
if (num < 2)
{
return false;
}
for (int i = 2; i * i <= num; i++)
{
if (num % i == 0)
{
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
// 回溯
// cur表示当前位置
void back(int cur)
{
if (cur == n) // 检查最后一个数字和第一个数字之和是否为素数
{
if (check(arr[0] + arr[n - 1]))
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
cout << arr[i] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
}
return;
}
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
{
if (!vis[i] && check(arr[cur - 1] + i))
{
vis[i] = true;
arr[cur] = i;
back(cur + 1);
vis[i] = false;
}
}
}
int main()
{
cin >> n;
memset(vis, false, sizeof(vis));
vis[1] = true;
arr[0] = 1;
back(1);
return 0;
}
/*
1 n 使
n 16使
check函数用于判断一个数是否为素数
back函数是回溯函数
back函数中 n
2 n 使使
main函数中 nback函数从数字 1
O(n!) n
使 O(n)
*/

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FZOI/装载问题.cpp Normal file
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#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 45;
const int MAXC = 2000;
int n, c;
int arr[MAXN];
int dp[MAXN][MAXC];
int f()
{
for (int i = 0; i <= c; i++)
{
dp[0][i] = 0;
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j <= c; j++)
{
if (arr[i - 1] > j)
{
dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j];
}
else
{
dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i - 1][j - arr[i - 1]] + arr[i - 1]);
}
}
}
return dp[n][c];
}
int main()
{
cin >> n >> c;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
cin >> arr[i];
}
cout << f() << endl;
return 0;
}

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FZOI/非常可乐.cpp Normal file
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
struct Node
{
int s, n, m, step;
};
bool vis[101][101][101];
int bfs(int s, int n, int m)
{
queue<Node> que;
Node init = {s, 0, 0, 0};
que.push(init);
vis[s][0][0] = true;
while (!que.empty())
{
Node cur = que.front();
que.pop();
if (cur.s == cur.n && cur.s == cur.m)
{
return cur.step;
}
if (cur.s > 0 && cur.n < n)
{
int pour = min(cur.s, n - cur.n);
int newS = cur.s - pour;
int newN = cur.n + pour;
if (!vis[newS][newN][cur.m])
{
vis[newS][newN][cur.m] = true;
Node next = {newS, newN, cur.m, cur.step + 1};
que.push(next);
}
}
if (cur.s > 0 && cur.m < m)
{
int pour = min(cur.s, m - cur.m);
int newS = cur.s - pour;
int newM = cur.m + pour;
if (!vis[newS][cur.n][newM])
{
vis[newS][cur.n][newM] = true;
Node next = {newS, cur.n, newM, cur.step + 1};
que.push(next);
}
}
if (cur.n > 0 && cur.s < s)
{
int pour = min(cur.n, s - cur.s);
int newS = cur.s + pour;
int newN = cur.n - pour;
if (!vis[newS][newN][cur.m])
{
vis[newS][newN][cur.m] = true;
Node next = {newS, newN, cur.m, cur.step + 1};
que.push(next);
}
}
if (cur.n > 0 && cur.m < m)
{
int pour = min(cur.n, m - cur.m);
int newN = cur.n - pour;
int newM = cur.m + pour;
if (!vis[cur.s][newN][newM])
{
vis[cur.s][newN][newM] = true;
Node next = {cur.s, newN, newM, cur.step + 1};
que.push(next);
}
}
if (cur.m > 0 && cur.s < s)
{
int pour = min(cur.m, s - cur.s);
int newS = cur.s + pour;
int newM = cur.m - pour;
if (!vis[newS][cur.n][newM])
{
vis[newS][cur.n][newM] = true;
Node next = {newS, cur.n, newM, cur.step + 1};
que.push(next);
}
}
if (cur.m > 0 && cur.n < n)
{
int pour = min(cur.m, n - cur.n);
int newM = cur.m - pour;
int newN = cur.n + pour;
if (!vis[cur.s][newN][newM])
{
vis[cur.s][newN][newM] = true;
Node next = {cur.s, newN, newM, cur.step + 1};
que.push(next);
}
}
}
return -1;
}
int main()
{
int s, n, m;
while (cin >> s >> n >> m && !(s == 0 && n == 0 && m == 0))
{
memset(vis, false, sizeof(vis));
int res = bfs(s, n, m);
if (res == -1)
{
cout << "NO" << endl;
}
else
{
cout << res << endl;
}
}
return 0;
}

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Luogu/Luogu_P_5715.cpp Normal file
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl "\n"
using namespace std;
int arr[1005];
int n;
signed main()
{
for(int i = 1; i <= 3; i ++ )
{
cin >> arr[i];
}
sort(arr + 1, arr + 1 + 3);
for(int i = 1; i <= 3; i ++ )
{
cout << arr[i] << " ";
}
return 0;
}

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Luogu/Luogu_P_9912.cpp Normal file
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl "\n"
using namespace std;
const int N = 10001005;
int n, q, l, r, mid, x, sum, ma, ans[N], o, cnt, cnt1;
map<int, int> m;
// 结构体node用于存储线段树的节点信息
struct node {
int l, r, len, lc, rc; // l和r表示区间左右边界, len表示区间内岛屿的数量, lc和rc表示区间左右端点的类别
} a[N];
// 结构体deno用于存储高度信息
struct deno {
int x, id; // x表示高度, id表示高度对应的位置索引
} c[N];
// 结构体w用于存储查询信息
struct w {
int l, r, x, id; // l和r表示查询区间, x表示海平面上升高度, id表示查询的索引
} b[N];
// 更新节点信息函数
void gx(int p) {
a[p].len = a[p * 2].len + a[p * 2 + 1].len; // 合并左右子区间的岛屿数量
if (a[p * 2].rc == a[p * 2 + 1].lc) // 如果左右子区间的连接处高度相同岛屿数量减少1
a[p].len--;
a[p].lc = a[p * 2].lc; // 更新左端点类别
a[p].rc = a[p * 2 + 1].rc; // 更新右端点类别
}
// 构建线段树函数
void build(int p, int l, int r) {
a[p].l = l;
a[p].r = r;
if (l == r) { // 叶子节点
a[p].len = a[p].lc = a[p].rc = 1; // 初始化为长度为1的岛屿
return;
}
int mid = (l + r) / 2;
build(p * 2, l, mid); // 递归构建左子树
build(p * 2 + 1, mid + 1, r); // 递归构建右子树
gx(p); // 更新当前节点信息
}
// 更新线段树函数
void change(int p, int l, int r) {
if (l <= a[p].l && a[p].r <= r) { // 完全覆盖
a[p].len = 0; // 将区间内的长度设置为0
a[p].lc = a[p].rc = ++cnt1; // 更新类别
return;
}
int mid = (a[p].l + a[p].r) / 2;
if (l <= mid) change(p * 2, l, r); // 递归更新左子树
if (mid < r) change(p * 2 + 1, l, r); // 递归更新右子树
gx(p); // 更新当前节点信息
}
// 查询线段树函数
int ask(int p, int l, int r) {
if (l <= a[p].l && a[p].r <= r) // 完全覆盖
return a[p].len;
int mid = (a[p].l + a[p].r) / 2;
int ans1 = 0;
if (l <= mid && mid < r) { // 跨区间查询
ans1 = ask(p * 2, l, r) + ask(p * 2 + 1, l, r); // 查询左右子树
if (a[p * 2].rc == a[p * 2 + 1].lc) // 如果左右子树的连接处高度相同岛屿数量减少1
ans1--;
} else if (l <= mid) { // 查询左子区间
ans1 = ask(p * 2, l, r);
} else if (mid < r) { // 查询右子区间
ans1 = ask(p * 2 + 1, l, r);
}
return ans1;
}
// 比较函数,用于排序查询
bool cmp(w x, w y) {
return x.x < y.x;
}
// 比较函数,用于排序高度
bool cmp1(deno x, deno y) {
return x.x < y.x;
}
signed main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
cin >> n >> q;
cnt1 = n + 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
cin >> c[i].x;
c[i].id = i;
}
sort(c + 1, c + 1 + n, cmp1); // 按高度排序
for (int i = 1; i <= q; i++) {
cin >> b[i].l >> b[i].r >> b[i].x;
b[i].id = i;
}
sort(b + 1, b + 1 + q, cmp); // 按海平面上升高度排序
cnt = 1;
build(1, 1, n); // 构建线段树
for (int i = 1; i <= q; i++) {
while (cnt <= n && c[cnt].x <= b[i].x) {
change(1, c[cnt].id, c[cnt].id); // 更新线段树
cnt++;
}
ans[b[i].id] = ask(1, b[i].l, b[i].r); // 查询岛屿数量
}
for (int i = 1; i <= q; i++) {
cout << ans[i] << endl; // 输出结果
}
return 0;
}

53
Luogu/Luogu_U_458232.cpp Normal file
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl "\n"
#define fp(_a, _b, _c, _d) for(int _a = _b; _a <= _c; _a += _d)
#define fm(_a, _b, _c, _d) for(int _a = _b; _a <= _c; _a -= _d)
#define fin(_a, _b) for(int ss = 1; ss <= _a; ss ++ ) cin >> _b[ss];
#define fout(_a, _b, _c) for(int ss = 1; ss <= _a; ss ++ ) cout << _b[ss] << _c ;
using namespace std;
/*
2024/08/03
Code-From-BunDragon126-At-VisualStudioCode
AlignPixel*GiveSupport
https://frederication.work/
*/
const int N = 1e7 + 10;
const int M = 2e3 + 5;
int t, n, m, k, a[N];
signed main()
{
"toothless. #17";
cin >> t;
fp(ss, 1, t, 1)
{
cin >> n >> m ;
if(m % 2 == 0) // 如果 m 是偶数且 n 为 0 ,输出 Yes。否则输出 No。
{
if(n == 0)
{
cout << "Yes" << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "No" << endl;
}
}
else // 如果 m 是奇数且 n 为正整数,输出 Yes 。否则输出 No。
{
if(n > 0)
{
cout << "Yes" << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "No" << endl;
}
}
}
return 0;
}

58
Luogu/Luogu_U_458233.cpp Normal file
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl "\n"
#define fp(_a, _b, _c, _d) for(int _a = _b; _a <= _c; _a += _d)
#define fm(_a, _b, _c, _d) for(int _a = _b; _a <= _c; _a -= _d)
#define fin(_a, _b) for(int ss = 1; ss <= _a; ss ++ ) cin >> _b[ss];
#define fout(_a, _b, _c) for(int ss = 1; ss <= _a; ss ++ ) cout << _b[ss] << _c ;
using namespace std;
/*
<DATE>
Code-From-BunDragon126-At-VisualStudioCode
AlignPixel*GetSupport
https://frederication.work/
*/
const int N = 1e7 + 10;
const int M = 2e3 + 5;
signed main()
{
"toothless. #17";
int n, m;
cin >> n >> m;
string a, b;
cin >> a >> b;
char current_char = 'a';
fp(i, 0, m - 1, 1)
{
bool found = false;
fp(j, 0, n - 1, 1)
{
if (a[j] == '#')
{
a[j] = current_char;
found = true;
break;
}
}
if (!found) {
fp(j, 0, n - 1, 1)
{
if (b[j] == '#')
{
b[j] = current_char;
break;
}
}
}
current_char ++ ;
if(current_char > 'z')
{
current_char = 'a';
}
}
cout << a << endl;
return 0;
}

64
Luogu/Luogu_U_458234.cpp Normal file
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl "\n"
#define fp(_a, _b, _c, _d) for(int _a = _b; _a <= _c; _a += _d)
#define fm(_a, _b, _c, _d) for(int _a = _b; _a <= _c; _a -= _d)
#define fin(_a, _b) for(int ss = 1; ss <= _a; ss ++ ) cin >> _b[ss];
#define fout(_a, _b, _c) for(int ss = 1; ss <= _a; ss ++ ) cout << _b[ss] << _c ;
using namespace std;
/*
2024/08/03
Code-From-BunDragon126-At-VisualStudioCode
AlignPixel*GetSupport
https://frederication.work/
*/
const int N = 1e7 + 10;
const int M = 2e3 + 5;
int calculateUniqueBloomTimes(vector<int>& times, int m, int offset = 0) {
unordered_map<int, int> bloomCount;
for (int t : times) {
for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
bloomCount[t + offset + i]++;
}
}
int uniqueBloomTimes = 0;
for (auto& entry : bloomCount) {
if (entry.second == 1) {
uniqueBloomTimes++;
}
}
return uniqueBloomTimes;
}
signed main()
{
"toothless. #17";
int n, m;
cin >> n >> m;
vector<int> t(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
cin >> t[i];
}
int maxUniqueBloomTimes = calculateUniqueBloomTimes(t, m);
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
int originalTime = t[i];
for (int newTime = 1; newTime <= *max_element(t.begin(), t.end()) + m; ++newTime) {
if (newTime != originalTime) {
t[i] = newTime;
maxUniqueBloomTimes = max(maxUniqueBloomTimes, calculateUniqueBloomTimes(t, m));
}
}
t[i] = originalTime;
}
cout << maxUniqueBloomTimes << endl;
return 0;
}

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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl "\n"
#define fp(_a, _b, _c, _d) for(int _a = _b; _a <= _c; _a += _d)
#define fm(_a, _b, _c, _d) for(int _a = _b; _a <= _c; _a -= _d)
#define fin(_a, _b) for(int ss = 1; ss <= _a; ss ++ ) cin >> _b[ss];
#define fout(_a, _b, _c) for(int ss = 1; ss <= _a; ss ++ ) cout << _b[ss] << _c ;
using namespace std;
/*
@author: BunDragon126
@link: https://www.setbun.com/
*/
const int N = 1e7 + 10;
const int M = 2e3 + 5;
int a, b;
signed main()
{
"toothless. #17";
cin >> a >> b ;
cout << a + b ;
return 0;
}

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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl "\n"
#define fp(_a, _b, _c, _d) for(int _a = _b; _a <= _c; _a += _d)
#define fm(_a, _b, _c, _d) for(int _a = _b; _a <= _c; _a -= _d)
#define fin(_a, _b) for(int ss = 1; ss <= _a; ss ++ ) cin >> _b[ss];
#define fout(_a, _b, _c) for(int ss = 1; ss <= _a; ss ++ ) cout << _b[ss] << _c ;
using namespace std;
signed main()
{
int a, b, s, max = 0, i, day = 0;
fp(i, 1, 8, 1)
{
cin >> a >> b;
s = a + b;
if ((s > max) && (s > 8))
max = s, day = i;
}
cout << day;
return 0;
}

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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl "\n"
#define fp(_a, _b, _c, _d) for (int _a = _b; _a <= _c; _a += _d)
#define fm(_a, _b, _c, _d) for (int _a = _b; _a <= _c; _a -= _d)
#define fin(_a, _b) for (int ss = 1; ss <= _a; ss++) cin >> _b[ss];
#define fout(_a, _b, _c) for (int ss = 1; ss <= _a; ss++) cout << _b[ss] << _c;
using namespace std;
/*
@author: BunDragon126
@link: https://www.setbun.com/
*/
const int N = 1e7 + 10;
const int M = 2e3 + 5;
int arr[N];
signed main()
{
"toothless. #17";
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++)
{
cin >> arr[i];
}
int money = 0;
int l = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++)
{
money += 300;
if (money < arr[i])
{
cout << -(i + 1) << endl;
return 0;
}
money -= arr[i];
int c = (money / 100) * 100;
l += c;
money -= c;
}
cout << money + l * 1.2 << endl;
return 0;
}

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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl "\n"
#define fp(_a, _b, _c, _d) for(int _a = _b; _a <= _c; _a += _d)
#define fm(_a, _b, _c, _d) for(int _a = _b; _a <= _c; _a -= _d)
#define fin(_a, _b) for(int ss = 1; ss <= _a; ss ++ ) cin >> _b[ss];
#define fout(_a, _b, _c) for(int ss = 1; ss <= _a; ss ++ ) cout << _b[ss] << _c ;
using namespace std;
/*
@author: BunDragon126
@link: https://www.setbun.com/
*/
const int N = 1e7 + 10;
const int M = 2e3 + 5;
int n, k;
signed main()
{
"toothless. #17";
cin >> n >> k ;
int cnt = 0;
fp(i, 1, n, 1)
{
cnt ++ ;
if(cnt % k == 0) n ++ ;
}
cout << cnt ;
return 0;
}

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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl '\n'
using namespace std;
const int N = 10005;
vector<int> h(N);
int f(const vector<int> &h, int l, int r, int x)
{
int cnt = 0;
int start = l - 1;
bool flag = false;
for (int i = start; i < r; ++i)
{
if (h[i] > x)
{
if (!flag)
{
cnt++;
flag = true;
}
}
else
{
flag = false;
}
}
return cnt;
}
signed main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
int n, q;
cin >> n >> q;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
cin >> h[i];
}
for (int i = 0; i < q; ++i)
{
int l, r, x;
cin >> l >> r >> x;
cout << f(h, l, r, x) << endl ;
}
return 0;
}

10
Luogu/小鱼的航程.cpp Normal file
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main(){
long long x, n;
cin >> x >> n;
long long week;
week = (x + n) / 7 * 2;
cout << (n - week) * 250;
return 0;
}

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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl "\n"
using namespace std;
const int N = 2e3 + 10;
int mp[N][N], d[N][N];
signed main()
{
int n;
cin >> n ;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++ i)
{
for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++ j)
{
cin >> mp[i][j] ;
}
}
for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++ i)
{
for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++ j)
{
d[i][j] = max(d[i - 1][j - 1] + mp[i][j] % 100, d[i - 1][j] + mp[i][j] % 100);
}
}
int ans = 0;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++ i)
{
// cout << d[n][i] << " " ;
ans = max(ans, d[n][i] % 100);
}
cout << ans ;
return 0;
}

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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 16;
int n;
int arr[MAXN];
bool vis[MAXN];
// 判断一个数是否为素数
bool check(int num)
{
if (num < 2)
{
return false;
}
for (int i = 2; i * i <= num; i++)
{
if (num % i == 0)
{
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
// 回溯
// cur表示当前位置
void back(int cur)
{
if (cur == n) // 检查最后一个数字和第一个数字之和是否为素数
{
if (check(arr[0] + arr[n - 1]))
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
cout << arr[i] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
}
return;
}
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
{
if (!vis[i] && check(arr[cur - 1] + i))
{
vis[i] = true;
arr[cur] = i;
back(cur + 1);
vis[i] = false;
}
}
}
int main()
{
int idx = 1;
while(n != EOF)
{
cin >> n;
cout << "Case " << idx++ << ":" << endl;
memset(vis, false, sizeof(vis));
vis[1] = true;
arr[0] = 1;
back(1);
}
return 0;
}
/*
1 n 使
n 16使
check函数用于判断一个数是否为素数
back函数是回溯函数
back函数中 n
2 n 使使
main函数中 nback函数从数字 1
O(n!) n
使 O(n)
*/

48
Luogu/螺旋矩阵.cpp Normal file
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define endl "\n"
using namespace std;
signed main()
{
int n, x, y;
cin >> n >> x >> y ;
int rx = 1, num = y; // rx为模拟到的行数num为目前加到的数也是最终输出的结果
int up = 1, down = n, zuo = 1, you = n; // x、y在下一次绕圈时上下左右的边界值可以理解为将要被蛇形填数的一圈的边界
bool fx = true; // 方向true往下false往上
while (rx != x) // 一直模拟到刚好到达
{
if (fx) // 特判
{
if (you == y) // 如果是往下走直线
{
num += x - rx; // 加上最后的数
break;
}
}
else
{
if (zuo == y) // 如果是向上走直线
{
num += rx - x;
break;
}
}
if (fx) // 普通情况,如果向下走
{
num += (you - y + 1) * 2 + down - rx - 2; // 绕一圈
rx = down; // 更新所在的行
you -- ; // 右边界往回退一格
up ++ ; // 上边界往回退一格
}
else // 往上走
{
num += (y - zuo + 1) * 2 + rx - up - 2; // 绕一圈
rx = up; // 更新行
zuo ++ ; // 左边界向内
down -- ; // 下边界向内
}
fx = !fx; // 方向调转
}
cout << num ;
return 0;
}

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